RC51 ROAD COMFORT RC-BARS - INSTALLATION GUIDE
Thank you for your purchase of RC-Bars. The higher and slightly wider positioning will enable you to take your RC51 on longer rides. They also have the following advantages over Heli-Bars for the RC51 that were discontinued years ago:
- Higher strength 4130 Cr-Mo steel construction instead of mild steel.
- Clamp bushings are TIG welded to sleeves instead of brazed.
- All TIG Welding done with ER80S-D2 rod used on race car frames and airplane fuselages.
- Pinch bolts are stainless steel M6 x 1.0 x 25mm instead of zinc plated steel.
- Satin black powdercoating instead of gloss black.
- Step-by-step detailed installation instructions with high resolution pictures.
PLEASE READ THIS CAUTION PARAGRAPH - IT IS IMPORTANT:
I cannot assume liability for injury or loss of property from your installation or use of RC-Bars. You are responsible for ensuring that your motorcycle is safe to operate each time before you ride it. After installation of RC-Bars it is your responsibility to make sure they are installed properly and safe to ride with. RC-Bars were not designed for "stunt" riding and any such use is at your own risk. It is extremely important that you properly torque the pinch bolts to 96 in-lbs. Over-tightening can possibly result in hardware failure and under-tightening can possibly result in loose handlebars. Use of Torque-Seal or dabs of paint on the pinch bolts after installation is a good way to ensure they have not loosened over time. Otherwise you should periodically check security of the pinch bolts. Using Loc-Tite is not recommended because a tiny amount of anti-sieze has been applied to the pinch bolt threads to prevent corrosion. You must ensure that unrestricted lock-to-lock steering is available without interference from any cable, hoses, bodywork or the fuel tank. If RC-Bars are subjected to abnormally high forces such as a tip-over, crash or collision, it is your responsibility to inspect and determine any damage to them and make a decision if they are still safe to use. If the bars are bent, have any cracks, tears or deep gouges in the metal, you should consider them unsafe and not use them further. If you use the handlebars as a tie-down point keep in mind that it is possible the bars may rotate on the fork tubes if subjected to abnormally high forces. Thus it would always be prudent to use secondary tie-downs on other parts of the motorcycle. Check alignment of the RC-Bars afterwards and reposition them if needed. When you first ride with RC-Bars, keep in mind that at full lock steering, your inside thumb will not have as much clearance between the grip and the fuel tank as it did before. To avoid low speed crashes when doing u-turns or maneuvering in parking lots, you should anticipate this. Sit on the bike with your normal riding gloves on and explore the maximum steering limits back and forth with your hands on the bars until you develop a method of holding the inside bar that allows full lock steering in both directions. If your bars are positioned correctly, sliding your inside hand outboard on the grip, or moving your thumb from under the grip to on top of the grip is usually all that is needed. By practicing in advance you can hopefully avoid the pain of your thumb acting as the steering lock. If you disagree with anything in this paragraph, do not install the RC-Bars and instead return them to me for full refund.RETURN POLICY:
If you install RC-Bars and discover you are dissatisfied after riding with them, you can return them to me within 30 days, and I will refund your $220, assuming they are only scratched from installation/use, not damaged otherwise. You pay for return shipping though. I specifically know that each set of bars has been inspected thoroughly thru the manufacturing process and each bar has been fit tested on my personal bike. Provided they are not damaged during shipment to you, there is zero chance of you receiving a defective part. If you experience shipping damage contact me and I'll do a full refund.
INSTALLATION OF RC-BARS
Installation Goal:
Tools Required :
Installation Steps:
1) Put the bike up on the rear wheel stand.
2) Remove the windshield, mirrors and fairing stay from the upper fairing to give yourself more room to work around the handlebars.
3) Put a towel or some sort of protection over the gas tank just in case you drop the torque wrench or the socket falls off. Turn the front wheel all the way to the left steering lock and use the 41mm or 1-5/8" socket to loosen the steering stem nut.
4) Straighten the front wheel and put the front end up on the steering stem stand to take weight off the forks.
5) Put towels down on the flat fairing surface below the clutch and front brake levers to keep the fairing from getting scratched.
6) Modify the angle of the front brake hose fitting at the master cylinder. It needs to be more parallel with the fork leg. If done carefully, it can be done without fluid leaking or having to bleed the brake afterwards. Follow this procedure:
- Use a dremel tool, hacksaw blade or other small saw blade to cut about halfway into the cast aluminum tab on the master cylinder, then break it off by prying between it and the banjo fitting. This tab needs to be removed so you can rotate the brake line further than it currently allows. You may find it easier to use the steps below to rotate the brake line away from the tab temporarily to make it easier to cut. Be sure to remove enough of the tab so the brake line will rotate past it.
- Put a rubber band on the brake lever to keep slight brake pressure. This ensures that fluid comes out instead of air going into the brake line should you mistakenly loosen the banjo fitting too far.
- Put shop towels around the area to protect the painted surfaces just in case too. Unlike the picture above..dooh!
- Put a 12mm socket on a long breaker bar which gives you precise control of the banjo bolt. Loosen the banjo bolt a tiny amount maybe 1/8 to 1/4 of a turn at the most, just enough to allow you to rotate the brake line fitting with some force by hand. You might find it best to loosen the banjo a tiny amount then rotate the fitting with the banjo as you tighten it back up. This tiny movement can be repeated until the deired angle is acheived.
- Rotate the brake line fitting to be more parallel with the fork leg as shown in the picture. Compare the angles shown in yellow.
- Hold the fitting in the new position while you re-torque the banjo bolt to 25ft·lbs. Without the tang there anymore, it will want to rotate as you tighten the banjo bolt.
7) Modify the angle of the clutch hose fitting at the master cylinder. It needs to be more parallel with the fork leg too. Again, If done carefully, it can be done without fluid leaking or having to bleed the clutch afterwards. Follow the same procedure as you did for the brake fitting except do not remove the tang. We're rotating the fitting the other direction away from the tang so it's not in the way.
- Adjust the clutch fitting to this angle:
- As before, hold the fitting in the new position while you re-torque the banjo bolt to 25ft·lbs.
8) Prepare the left handlebar for removal:
- Loosen and remove the clutch lever/master cylinder assembly and turn-signal/hi-beam switch module. Since you've protected your fairings, they can just rest on the fairing until reinstallation.
- Use a phillips screw driver to remove left bar end damper weight.
- Remove the left grip, using the air nozzle just under the rubber to pressurize it. You may have to use your hand to block off air escape so it pumps up enough to slide off the bar.
9) Prepare the right handlebar for removal:
- Loosen and remove the front brake lever/master cylinder assembly and kill switch module. Since you've protected your fairings, they can just rest on the fairing until reinstallation.
- Use a phillips screw driver to remove the right bar end damper weight.
- Remove the screws and remove the top cap from the throttle housing.
- Due to throttle cable length, you cannot remove the throttle housing/tube assembly at this time, it will come of in a later step. There's no need to remove the throttle grip either.
10) Put a towel over the instrument panel to protect it. Same thing for the gas tank. Loosen the fork pinch bolts on the top triple clamp, and remove the steering stem nut. Put some upward pressure by hand on one side of the top triple clamp then use a rubber or plastic hammer to gently tap upward from below on the other side to remove it. Let the triple clamp rotate forward and rest on the towel on the instrument panel. The ignition lock will keep you from taking it totally off the bike.
Do not use a rear wheel stand as the only method of holding the bike while removing the steering stem, it puts excessive load on the forks and bottom triple clamp. As mentioned before, use of a steering stem stand or anything similar is best. Don't put blocks under the oil filter either!
11) Loosen the clamp bolts and remove the left and right handlebars. To remove the right bar, you'll have to slide the throttle inwards towards the fork to find a spot that allows you to remove the bar off the fork leg, then slide the throttle assembly off the bar. Remove the circlips off both fork legs too, they are not used with the new RC-Bars.
12) Remove the internal dampers from the bars. Put each handle bar into a vise to hold it securely. Screw the bar weight end back on to use as a handle to pull the inner weight out. Use needle nosed pliers to push in the tangs in the holes at the end of the bar and you apply pulling pressure on the end weight. This allows the inner weight to slide out the of the bar. Expect to have to pull pretty hard, wiggle it around etc, because the rubber part of the damper is probably stuck to the inner bar, plus the tangs don't like to slide out of the tube either.
13) Install the left RC-Bar onto the fork leg and slide it down far enough to get the trip clamp back on. Note that when installed correctly, the handlebar tube will be at the top of the sleeve that slides over the fork leg. If not, you have the wrong one on and need to swap it.
Before installing the right bar, clean out the throttle tube if needed and put the throttle tube/cable assembly on first, then slide it up the bar as needed to allow you to slip the sleeve onto the fork leg.
14) Reinstall the top triple clamp:
- Put cloth protection down on the top triple clamp then gently tap it down evenly onto the fork legs and stem until it bottoms. Tap it down alternating one light tap left of the steering stem-one light tap right side of steering stem....
- Install the stem nut and tighten it a little bit to make sure it is in truly bottomed on the stem.
- Torque the two fork pinch bolts to 20 ft·lbs.
- Take the front end, down off the stand and rotate the front wheel to full right steering lock.
- Torque the steering nut to the appropriate torque value for your year of RC51:
2000 & 2001 = 76 ft·lbs, 2002 to 2006 = 101ft·lbs- Note: Scotts Steering Damper nut shown in pictures. Scotts says to torque their steering stem nut to factory setting up to 85 Ft·Lbs, so 2002-2006 is set to that limit when using their nut.
15) Position and snug the RC-Bars:
- Download, print and cut out the RC-Bars Adjustment Sight Gage templates:
LEFT TEMPLATE RIGHT TEMPLATE.
The templates are used to set the angle between the bar, fork tube and steering stem. It may help to glue or tape it to something rigid like cardboard.- Slide each handlebar up until it touches the bottom of the triple clamp, set it roughly at the correct angle and snug up the pinch bolts equally and a little each at a time so that the bar can still be adjusted if pushed with some force.
- Adjust the angle of each bar as shown in the pictures. Do not wear glasses that distort angles as you move your head viewing angle. Just use your eyeballs alone. Try to hold the template on a parallel plane to the top of the triple clamp, then sight down the center of the fork cap, steering stem and the handle bar.
- Adjust the bar so it is parallel with the edge of the template when the other edge of the template is held directly over the center of the fork cap and center of the steering stem.
- Use the other template to do the throttle side. Obviously the throttle tube will make this job a little more difficult, but with practice and measuring many times back and forth left/right you can get the bars set at the proper and equal angles.
Optionally - you can tram the bars using a flexible steel rule or something similar. First put a tiny mark on the center aft of the gas cap ring with a sharpie pen. Tram the front wheel to a position of exact straightness by measuring the distance from each fork cap to the index mark. Adjust the wheel position until you get the measurements exactly equal. Pick a reference mark on the ends of the bars, for example the closest edge of the screw in the middle of the damper weight, and compare measurements to the index mark. Assuming the measurements are not equal, adjust one of the bars a little. Assume you knocked the wheel out of center doing this, and re-tram the front wheel straight again before re-measuring the bars. Repeat as needed until you get them equal to your satisfaction. When I did this I found that using the templates I had placed the bars within 0.05 inch of each other, certainly well within reasonable tolerance.
- When you are happy with their position, snug the pinch bolts equally and a little each at a time, enough so the bars will not move when steering from lock to lock. We will torque them to the final setting later, when we verify that everything fits, works together and steers from lock to lock without interference.
16) Install the dampers into the bars - Screw the weights on to the dampers, they don't have to be tight. Align the tangs of the with the two holes in the end of the bars. Push them in until they are stopped at the end of the bar by the raised edge of the tang piece. You'll have to slide the throttle up the bar a little to see the holes in the end, but afterwards you can tighten the weight. Take off the weight on the left side after installing the damper, because you still need to put the grip back on.
17) Install the the throttle housing, aligning the pin into the hole in the bar. Both screws are equal length. Tighten them up. Install the kill switch aligning the pin in the bottom half into the hole in the bar. The longer screw goes in the aft hole. Tighten it up. Depending on your screwdriver collection you might find it easier to install the kill switch first that way you can push the throttle cables out of the way so you can tighten that front kill switch screw. Since the throttle is in a different location than it used to be, loosen the two locknuts and readjust the the two throttle cable "sweeps" that enter the throttle housing. The angles won't change much, but they will each find a new neutral "happy" position, then tighten the lock nuts again.
18) Remove the little aluminum bracket holding the front brake master reservoir. CAREFULLY bend it as shown in the picture. Print out the picture and set the bracket on the picture as you go along to help you get the angles right. Try not to bend it too far, because it may break if you try to bend it back and forth too much.
19) Install the modified bracket on the master cylinder, then install the front brake lever assembly on the bar in your favorite location, but don't tighten it up all the way yet. You may decide to move it once you get the clutch lever in position and start testing steering lock. Keep in mind that some locations may require a little more bending/modification to the reservoir bracket. Caution: To avoid scratching the finish, loosen the brake/clutch controls adequately before rotating or sliding them on the bars!
20) Install the left grip and bar end weight. Overhang the grip so it looks similar to the throttle side, with the same amount of bar weight sticking out.
21) Install the Hi/Lo Beam/Turn Signal housing, aligning its pin into the hole in the bar. The screws are equal length.
22) Install the clutch perch/lever assembly. Because of differences in design from the front brake perch, the clutch bar clamp will most likely end up as close to the fork tube as you can put it.
23) Sit on the bike and adjust the position of the brake and clutch controls, then tighten them up.
24) Remove all the towels etc so you can observe the moving cables and hoses as you steer left to right and right to left, full lock. If you've got the bars where they should be and all the adjustments talked about above done, you should not have any cable or hose problems, and nothing hits the fairing or gas tank although they get close. Use the template again and verify that the bars are equal angles. Sit on the bike and see if the bars look and feel to be at the same angle. See pictures below for clearances at full lock:
25) Tighten the bars to 96 in-lbs: Use the small torque wrench with a 5mm allen wrench socket as follows:
- Using Loc-Tite is not recommended because a tiny amount of anti-sieze has been applied to the pinch bolt threads to prevent galling of the stainless steel bolts.
- Start out by torquing them both to 90 in-lbs then finish at 96in-lbs.
- Torque them equally in alternating increments so the load placed upon them stays somewhat equal as they both get tighter.
- Apply smooth slow pressure to the wrench to ensure accurate indication of the wrench.
- Since one bolt tightening will release tension on the other bolt, check final torque on each bolt in alternating increments over and over - until both bolts stop moving and will not tighten further without exceeding 96 in-lbs set into the wrench.
- Over-tightening hardware is just as bad as under-tightening.
- Use of Torque-Seal or tiny dabs of paint on the pinch bolts is a good way to visually see they have not loosened over time. Otherwise you should periodically check them with the torque wrench.
26) Install your fairing stay, windshield and mirrors then take it out for a test ride!
Have fun and ride safe!